✿Orchidaceae · Calanthe

Pakha Phool / Forest Calanthe

Calanthe sylvatica

Herb
Habit
Herb
Found in India
Sikkim, Tamil Nadu, Arunachal Pradesh & more
Flowering
August-December

How to identify Pakha Phool

Identify Pakha Phool by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a herb habit.
  • Confirm flower colour: White.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: August-December.
  • In India, compare location records such as Sikkim, Tamil Nadu, Arunachal Pradesh, Karnataka.
  • Confirm it sits within the Orchidaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Pakha Phool.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Calanthe sylvatica
Genus
Calanthe
Habit
Herb
Habitat
Evergreen and shola forests
Habitat type
Forest
Distribution
Widespread from Africa, Madagascar and Indo-Malesia
Found in India
Sikkim, Tamil Nadu, Arunachal Pradesh, Karnataka
Flowering & fruiting
August-December
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Arrangement
Alternate
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Parallel venation leaf character
Venation
Parallel

Typical of the Orchidaceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Whiterecorded

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Raceme
Fruit
Capsule

Characters marked “recorded” are for Pakha Phool itself; the rest are typical of the Orchidaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Nepali
पाखा फूल Pakha phool

About Pakha Phool

Forest Calanthe (Calanthe sylvatica) belongs to the Orchidaceae family, where it grows as a herb. In India it has been recorded in Sikkim, Tamil Nadu, Arunachal Pradesh and 1 other states. It grows in evergreen and shola forests. Flowering and fruiting run from August to December.

Illustration representing the Orchidaceae family
Botanical family

Orchidaceae

Orchid family

Pakha Phool belongs to the Orchidaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

Explore the Orchidaceae family

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Common plant problems

If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.

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