✿Caesalpiniaceae · Brownea

Lal Zumbar / Scarlet Flame Bean

Brownea coccinea

Treeoutdoor
Habit
Tree
Found in India
Maharashtra, West Bengal

How to identify Lal Zumbar

Identify Lal Zumbar by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a tree habit.
  • Check the distinctive field mark: Dense rounded clusters of scarlet flowers.
  • Confirm leaf type: Pinnately compound (leaflets in rows along a stalk).
  • Confirm leaf shape: Elliptic.
  • Confirm flower colour: Red.
  • In India, compare location records such as Maharashtra, West Bengal.
  • Confirm it sits within the Caesalpiniaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Lal Zumbar.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Brownea coccinea
Genus
Brownea
Habit
Tree
Found in India
Maharashtra, West Bengal

Leaf characters

Leaf type
Pinnately compound (leaflets in rows along a stalk)recorded
Leaf shape
EllipticrecordedWidest at the middle, tapering evenly at both ends.“Leaflets are oblong or elliptic, pointed at the apex and 4–23 cm.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Alternate
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Lal Zumbar itself; the rest are typical of the Caesalpiniaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Redrecorded

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Raceme
Fruit
Legume

Characters marked “recorded” are for Lal Zumbar itself; the rest are typical of the Caesalpiniaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Bengali
পাখিফুল
Marathi
Lal Zumbar

About Lal Zumbar

Scarlet Flame Bean (Brownea coccinea) belongs to the Caesalpiniaceae family, where it grows as a tree. In India it has been recorded in Maharashtra and West Bengal.

Illustration representing the Caesalpiniaceae family
Botanical family

Caesalpiniaceae

Senna family

Lal Zumbar belongs to the Caesalpiniaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.

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