✿Caesalpiniaceae · Bauhinia

Kachnal / White Bauhinia

Bauhinia variegata var. candida

Treeoutdoor
Habit
Tree
Found in India
Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra, Gujarat & more
Flowering
March-August

How to identify Kachnal

Identify Kachnal by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a tree habit.
  • Check the distinctive field mark: White-flowered variety.
  • Confirm leaf type: Bilobed (two leaflets, often butterfly-shaped).
  • Confirm flower colour: White.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: March-August.
  • In India, compare location records such as Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra, Gujarat, Karnataka.
  • Confirm it sits within the Caesalpiniaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Kachnal.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Bauhinia variegata var. candida
Genus
Bauhinia
Habit
Tree
Native to
China
Found in India
Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra, Gujarat, Karnataka
Flowering & fruiting
March-August
Conservation status
LC

Leaf characters

Leaf type
Bilobed (two leaflets, often butterfly-shaped)recorded

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Alternate
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Kachnal itself; the rest are typical of the Caesalpiniaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Whiterecorded

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Raceme
Fruit
Legume

Characters marked “recorded” are for Kachnal itself; the rest are typical of the Caesalpiniaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Hindi
कचनाल Kachnal, कचनार Kachnar, kachnar
Nepali
कोइरालो Koiralo
Bengali
রক্তকাঞ্চন Raktakanchan, কাঞ্চন
Tamil
செம்மந்தாரை Cem-mantarai, சிவப்புமந்தாரை Civappu-mantarai, மலையாத்தி Malai-y-atti
Telugu
కాంచనము Kanchanamu, కంచనార
Kannada
ಕಾಂಚನಾರ Kanchanaara, ಕಂಚುವಾಳ Kanchuvaala, ಕೆಂಪು ಮಂದಾರ Kempu mandaara
Malayalam
കൊങ്ങു Konnu, കോവിദാരം Kovidaram, മന്ദാരം Mandaram
Marathi
कांचन Kanchan, कांचनार Kanchnar, कोविदार Kovidar

About Kachnal

A member of the Caesalpiniaceae family, White Bauhinia (Bauhinia variegata var. candida) is a tree. In India it has been recorded in Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra, Gujarat and 1 other states. Flowering and fruiting run from March to August.

Illustration representing the Caesalpiniaceae family
Botanical family

Caesalpiniaceae

Senna family

Kachnal belongs to the Caesalpiniaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.

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