Caesalpiniaceae · Bauhinia

Crimson Mountain Ebony

Bauhinia phoenicea

Lianaoutdoor
Habit
Liana
Found in India
Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu
Flowering
September-April

Plant Details

Scientific name
Bauhinia phoenicea
Genus
Bauhinia
Habit
Liana
Habitat
Evergreen and semi-Evergreen forests
Habitat type
Forest
Native to
India
Distribution
India
Found in India
Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu
Flowering & fruiting
September-April
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Arrangement
Alternate
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Typical of the Caesalpiniaceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower symmetry
Bilateral
Inflorescence
Raceme
Fruit
Legume

Typical of the Caesalpiniaceae family — flowering plants only; individual species can differ.

Local Names

Malayalam
വള്ളിമന്ദാരം

About Crimson Mountain Ebony

Crimson Mountain Ebony (Bauhinia phoenicea) is a liana belonging to the Caesalpiniaceae family (Senna family). Members of this family are generally characterised by alternate pinnate/bipinnate leaves, raceme/panicle flower clusters, pod/legume fruit. It is typically found in evergreen and semi-evergreen forests. It is native to India. Flowering and fruiting are typically seen during September-April.

Illustration representing the Caesalpiniaceae family
Botanical family

Caesalpiniaceae

Senna family

Crimson Mountain Ebony belongs to the Caesalpiniaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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