✿Balanophoraceae · Balanophora

Fungus Root

Balanophora fungosa subsp. indica

Parasiteoutdoor
Habit
Parasite
Found in India
Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Kerala & more
Flowering
January-March

How to identify Fungus Root

Identify Fungus Root by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a parasite habit.
  • Check the distinctive field mark: Fungus-like orange-red flowering body, root parasite.
  • Confirm flower colour: White.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: January-March.
  • In India, compare location records such as Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra and nearby regions.
  • Confirm it sits within the Balanophoraceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Fungus Root.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Balanophora fungosa subsp. indica
Genus
Balanophora
Habitat
Root parasite
Distribution
India, China, Hainan, Malaya, Sumatra, Pacific Islands, Australia
Found in India
Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, Manipur
Flowering & fruiting
January-March
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Whiterecorded“About 20 male flowers are arranged around the base of the globe, each about 3–5 millimetres (0.1–0.2 in) in diameter with a pedicel about 5–6 millimetres (0.20–0.24 in) long and ar” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Typical of the family

Fruit
Drupe

Characters marked “recorded” are for Fungus Root itself; the rest are typical of the Balanophoraceae family — flowering plants only.

About Fungus Root

A member of the Balanophoraceae family, Fungus root (Balanophora fungosa subsp. indica) is a parasitic plant. In India it has been recorded in Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Kerala and 2 other states. It grows in root parasite. Flowering and fruiting run from January to March.

Illustration representing the Balanophoraceae family
Botanical family

Balanophoraceae

Balanophora Family

Fungus Root belongs to the Balanophoraceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.

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