Botanical Family · Myrtales

Melastomataceae

Melastome family

36 speciesOrder Myrtales8+ well-known plants

A large family of tropical herbs, shrubs, and trees readily identified by their strongly ribbed leaves with parallel veins running from base to apex. Most diverse in the neotropics. The anthers often have distinctive pore openings and elaborate appendages.

Browse all 36 species ↓
Representative MELASTOMATACEAE specimen
Representative specimen · Melastomataceae

How to recognise the Melastomataceae family

  • 01

    Arcuate parallel leaf veins (plinerved)

  • 02

    Connective appendages on anthers

  • 03

    Berry or capsule; common in forest understory

Typical leaf characters

  • ArrangementOpposite
  • TypeVariable
  • MarginVariable
  • VenationVariable

Characters typical of the family — individual species can vary.

Typical flower & fruit

  • Flower symmetryVariable
  • InflorescenceCyme
  • FruitBerry

Typical of the family — flowering plants only; species can vary.

Notable members

All 36 species in MELASTOMATACEAE

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