Botanical Family · Malpighiales

Malpighiaceae

Malpighia Family

11 speciesOrder Malpighiales8+ well-known plants

The Malpighiaceae family (Malpighia Family) is a botanical family placed in the order Malpighiales. In the SASYA catalogue it spans 11 species across 7 genera. Members range from shrubs to lianas. Well-represented genera include Malpighia, Aspidopterys and Acridocarpus. Several members are valued in traditional medicine. Familiar examples include Kanara Climber, Bokadvel and Nance.

Browse all 11 species ↓

Representative specimen · Malpighiaceae

Key pattern

Opposite, simple leaves, often bearing tiny stalked glands on the leafstalk or blade underside; five-petalled flowers have distinctively clawed, fringed petals and ripen into winged samaras or drupes on twining lianas.

Leaf-gland nectaries (extrafloral nectaries) attract ants that in turn help defend the plant from herbivores — an early-documented example of ant-plant mutualism.

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Climbing vine

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Notable members

Kanara ClimberAspidopterys canarensisBokadvelAspidopterys cordataNanceByrsonima crassifoliaThriallis, Rain Of Gold, Spray Of Gold, Slender GoldshowerGalphimia gracilisClustered Hiptage, Hiptage, Helicopter Flower, Mahavi LathaHiptage benghalensisMiniature HollyMalpighia coccigeraAcerolaMalpighia emarginataBarbados Cherry, Acerola, Cerejeira, MalphigiaMalpighia glabra

All 11 species in MALPIGHIACEAE

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