Flacourtiaceae
Flacourtia Family
The Flacourtiaceae family (Flacourtia Family) is a botanical family placed in the order Malpighiales. In the SASYA catalogue it spans 20 species across 8 genera. Its members are predominantly trees. Well-represented genera include Casearia, Flacourtia and Hydnocarpus. Familiar examples include Wild Cowrie Fruit, Chilla and Kei-apple.
Browse all 20 species ↓
Alternate, toothed simple leaves on trees and shrubs frequently armed with straight spines on the trunk or branches; small flowers lack showy petals, relying on numerous stamens instead, and ripen into a berry.
A taxonomically miscellaneous family for otherwise hard-to-place flowering trees — many bear the tart, cherry-like fruit of Flacourtia used in preserves and pickles.
Which Flacourtiaceae species is this?
Answer what you can see and narrow it down to a single Flacourtiaceae species.
To check whether a plant belongs to Flacourtiaceae, compare the leaf arrangement, leaf type, flower symmetry, fruit type, and one distinctive marker together. A single feature can mislead; the family pattern is the combination.
Learn the full family-identification methodTypical leaf characters
Characters typical of the family — individual species can vary.
Typical flower & fruit
- Flower symmetryActinomorphic (radially symmetrical)
- InflorescenceCyme
- FruitBerry
Typical of the family — flowering plants only; species can vary.
Notable members
Families that can look similar
Euphorbiaceae
Compare against Euphorbiaceae when the plant shares similar leaves, flowers, or fruit. Confirm by checking the full family pattern.
Compare EuphorbiaceaePhyllanthaceae
Compare against Phyllanthaceae when the plant shares similar leaves, flowers, or fruit. Confirm by checking the full family pattern.
Compare PhyllanthaceaeSolanaceae
Compare against Solanaceae when the plant shares similar leaves, flowers, or fruit. Confirm by checking the full family pattern.
Compare SolanaceaeAnnonaceae
Compare against Annonaceae when the plant shares similar leaves, flowers, or fruit. Confirm by checking the full family pattern.
Compare AnnonaceaeAll 20 species in FLACOURTIACEAE
- Wild Cowrie FruitCasearia championii
- ChillaCasearia graveolens
- Kei-AppleDovyalis caffra
- Governer's Plum, Madagascar Plum, Batoko PalmFlacourtia indica
- Lovi-LoviFlacourtia inermis
- Coffee PlumFlacourtia jangomas
- Mountain Sweet ThornFlacourtia montana
- Alpine AlmondHydnocarpus alpina
- Chaulmoogra-TreeHydnocarpus anthelminthicus
- Fish Poison Tree, Marothi TreeHydnocarpus laurifolia
- ChaulmugraHydnocarpus pentandrus
- Fried-Egg FlowerOncoba spinosa
- The 'Potato' Plum Of MysoreScolopia crenata
- Longleaf LogwoodXylosma longifolium
- Casearia elliptica
- Casearia ovata
- Casearia rubescens
- Casearia wynadensis
- Flacourtia indica var. innocua
- Homalium zeylanicum
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