Botanical Family · Myrtales

Sonneratiaceae

Apple Mangrove Family

4 speciesOrder Myrtales4+ well-known plants

The Sonneratiaceae family (Apple Mangrove Family) is a botanical family placed in the order Myrtales. In the SASYA catalogue it spans 4 species across 2 genera. Its members are predominantly trees. Well-represented genera include Sonneratia and Duabanga. Several members are valued in traditional medicine. Familiar examples include Lampatti, Apple Mangrove and Sonneratia Mangrove.

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Representative SONNERATIACEAE specimen
Representative specimen · Sonneratiaceae
Key pattern

Leathery opposite leaves on trees rooted in tidal mud, surrounded by numerous pencil-like breathing roots poking up through the mud; flowers open only at night, with numerous long stamens far outnumbering the small petals, pollinated chiefly by bats and moths.

The upward-pointing pneumatophore roots let the tree's root system breathe air even while its base sits submerged in waterlogged, oxygen-poor tidal mud.

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Family identification method

To check whether a plant belongs to Sonneratiaceae, compare the leaf arrangement, leaf type, flower symmetry, fruit type, and one distinctive marker together. A single feature can mislead; the family pattern is the combination.

Learn the full family-identification method

Notable members

Families that can look similar

Myrtaceae

Compare against Myrtaceae when the plant shares similar leaves, flowers, or fruit. Confirm by checking the full family pattern.

Compare Myrtaceae

Melastomataceae

Compare against Melastomataceae when the plant shares similar leaves, flowers, or fruit. Confirm by checking the full family pattern.

Compare Melastomataceae

Combretaceae

Compare against Combretaceae when the plant shares similar leaves, flowers, or fruit. Confirm by checking the full family pattern.

Compare Combretaceae

Lythraceae

Compare against Lythraceae when the plant shares similar leaves, flowers, or fruit. Confirm by checking the full family pattern.

Compare Lythraceae

All 4 species in SONNERATIACEAE

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