Botanical Family · Malpighiales

Phyllanthaceae

3 speciesOrder Malpighiales3+ well-known plants

The Phyllanthaceae family is a botanical family placed in the order Malpighiales. In the SASYA catalogue it spans 4 species across 4 genera. Its members are predominantly trees. Well-represented genera include Breynia, Cleistanthus and Flueggea. Familiar examples include Snowbush, Malabar Closed-Flower and Bushweed.

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Representative PHYLLANTHACEAE specimen
Representative specimen · Phyllanthaceae
Key pattern

Small, often two-ranked leaves along thin branchlets that can look like a single pinnate leaf; tiny unisexual flowers lack petals and cluster in leaf axils, ripening into a small three-lobed capsule that splits explosively to fling its seeds.

Several genera arrange their leaves in flattened, two-ranked sprays along deciduous side-branchlets that drop whole, mimicking a single compound leaf.

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Family identification method

To check whether a plant belongs to Phyllanthaceae, compare the leaf arrangement, leaf type, flower symmetry, fruit type, and one distinctive marker together. A single feature can mislead; the family pattern is the combination.

Learn the full family-identification method

Typical leaf characters

Characters typical of the family — individual species can vary.

Typical flower & fruit

Typical of the family — flowering plants only; species can vary.

Notable members

Families that can look similar

Euphorbiaceae

Compare against Euphorbiaceae when the plant shares similar leaves, flowers, or fruit. Confirm by checking the full family pattern.

Compare Euphorbiaceae

Clusiaceae

Compare against Clusiaceae when the plant shares similar leaves, flowers, or fruit. Confirm by checking the full family pattern.

Compare Clusiaceae

Flacourtiaceae

Compare against Flacourtiaceae when the plant shares similar leaves, flowers, or fruit. Confirm by checking the full family pattern.

Compare Flacourtiaceae

Hypericaceae

Compare against Hypericaceae when the plant shares similar leaves, flowers, or fruit. Confirm by checking the full family pattern.

Compare Hypericaceae

All 3 species in PHYLLANTHACEAE

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