Botanical Family · Ericales

Ericaceae

Heather Family

4 speciesOrder Ericales4+ well-known plants

The Ericaceae family (Heather Family) is a botanical family placed in the order Ericales. In the SASYA catalogue it spans 4 species across 3 genera. Members range from shrubs to trees. Well-represented genera include Rhododendron, Gaultheria and Vaccinium. Familiar examples include Indian winter Green, Rhododendron arboreum subsp. nilagiricum and Nilgiri Rhododendron.

Browse all 4 species ↓
Representative ERICACEAE specimen
Representative specimen · Ericaceae
Key pattern

Small, often leathery, evergreen leaves on shrubs adapted to acidic, nutrient-poor soils; urn- or bell-shaped flowers fuse their petals into a tube and release pollen through small pores at the anther tip rather than a simple slit.

Roots throughout the family form a specialised partnership with mycorrhizal fungi that lets them extract scarce nutrients from acidic soils most other plants cannot use.

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Typical leaf characters

  • ArrangementVariable
  • TypeVariable
  • MarginVariable
  • VenationVariable

Characters typical of the family — individual species can vary.

Typical flower & fruit

Typical of the family — flowering plants only; species can vary.

Notable members

All 4 species in ERICACEAE

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