Botanical Family · Caryophyllales

Chenopodiaceae

Goosefoot Family

3 speciesOrder Caryophyllales3+ well-known plants

The Chenopodiaceae family (Goosefoot Family) is a botanical family placed in the order Caryophyllales. In the SASYA catalogue it spans 3 species across 2 genera. Its members are predominantly herbs. Well-represented genera include Chenopodium and Suaeda. Several members are valued in traditional medicine. Familiar examples include White Goose foot, Mexican Tea and Common Indian Salt wort.

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Representative CHENOPODIACEAE specimen
Representative specimen · Chenopodiaceae
Key pattern

Alternate, often mealy or grey-dusted leaves, frequently shaped like a goose's foot, on herbs adapted to salty or disturbed soils; tiny, petal-less, wind-pollinated flowers cluster densely along a spike, ripening into a single-seeded fruit tightly wrapped by the persistent calyx.

Many species tolerate unusually salty soils by storing excess salt in swollen, water-filled leaf tissue, giving the foliage its characteristic mealy or succulent-grey appearance.

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Family identification method

To check whether a plant belongs to Chenopodiaceae, compare the leaf arrangement, leaf type, flower symmetry, fruit type, and one distinctive marker together. A single feature can mislead; the family pattern is the combination.

Learn the full family-identification method

Typical leaf characters

  • ArrangementVariable
  • Simple type leaf characterTypeSimple
  • MarginVariable
  • VenationVariable

Characters typical of the family — individual species can vary.

Typical flower & fruit

Typical of the family — flowering plants only; species can vary.

Notable members

Families that can look similar

Cactaceae

Compare against Cactaceae when the plant shares similar leaves, flowers, or fruit. Confirm by checking the full family pattern.

Compare Cactaceae

Amaranthaceae

Compare against Amaranthaceae when the plant shares similar leaves, flowers, or fruit. Confirm by checking the full family pattern.

Compare Amaranthaceae

Aizoaceae

Compare against Aizoaceae when the plant shares similar leaves, flowers, or fruit. Confirm by checking the full family pattern.

Compare Aizoaceae

Gentianaceae

Compare against Gentianaceae when the plant shares similar leaves, flowers, or fruit. Confirm by checking the full family pattern.

Compare Gentianaceae

All 3 species in CHENOPODIACEAE

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