Botanical Family · Poales

Bromeliaceae

Pineapple Family

9 speciesOrder Poales8+ well-known plants

The Bromeliaceae family (Pineapple Family) is a botanical family placed in the order Poales. In the SASYA catalogue it spans 9 species across 7 genera. Members range from shrubs to herbs. Well-represented genera include Aechmea, Ananas and Billbergia. Familiar examples include Matchstick Bromeliad, Wild Pineapple and pineapple.

Browse all 9 species ↓
Representative BROMELIACEAE specimen
Representative specimen · Bromeliaceae
Key pattern

Stiff, narrow, often spine-edged leaves arranged in a tight rosette that channels rainwater down into a central water-holding tank; showy three-parted flowers, often on a colourful bracted spike, ripen into a fleshy berry or, in pineapple, a fused multiple fruit.

Many species are epiphytes that grow entirely on other trees without parasitising them, absorbing water and nutrients through specialised leaf scales rather than roots.

Identify the species

Which Bromeliaceae species is this?

Answer what you can see and narrow it down to a single Bromeliaceae species.

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HabitWhat is the plant's growth habit?
Herb
Rosette epiphyte
Rosette terrestrial
Tree
Family identification method

To check whether a plant belongs to Bromeliaceae, compare the leaf arrangement, leaf type, flower symmetry, fruit type, and one distinctive marker together. A single feature can mislead; the family pattern is the combination.

Learn the full family-identification method

Typical leaf characters

  • ArrangementVariable
  • TypeVariable
  • MarginVariable
  • Parallel venation leaf characterVenationParallel

Characters typical of the family — individual species can vary.

Typical flower & fruit

  • Flower symmetryVariable
  • InflorescenceSpike
  • FruitBerry

Typical of the family — flowering plants only; species can vary.

Notable members

Families that can look similar

Poaceae

Compare against Poaceae when the plant shares similar leaves, flowers, or fruit. Confirm by checking the full family pattern.

Compare Poaceae

Cyperaceae

Compare against Cyperaceae when the plant shares similar leaves, flowers, or fruit. Confirm by checking the full family pattern.

Compare Cyperaceae

Eriocaulaceae

Compare against Eriocaulaceae when the plant shares similar leaves, flowers, or fruit. Confirm by checking the full family pattern.

Compare Eriocaulaceae

Gentianaceae

Compare against Gentianaceae when the plant shares similar leaves, flowers, or fruit. Confirm by checking the full family pattern.

Compare Gentianaceae

All 9 species in BROMELIACEAE

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