Botanical Family · Lamiales

Orobanchaceae

Broomrape Family

5 speciesOrder Lamiales5+ well-known plants

The Orobanchaceae family (Broomrape Family) is a botanical family placed in the order Lamiales. In the SASYA catalogue it spans 5 species across 3 genera. Its members are predominantly herbs. Well-represented genera include Aeginetia, Christisonia and Cistanche. Several members are valued in traditional medicine. Familiar examples include Forest Ghost Flower, Yellow Ghost flower and Bicolor Christisonia.

Browse all 5 species ↓
Representative OROBANCHACEAE specimen
Representative specimen · Orobanchaceae
Key pattern

Often lacking chlorophyll entirely, or only partly green, these herbs attach to a host plant's roots via a parasitic connection instead of gathering all their own nutrients; bilaterally symmetrical, tubular flowers emerge directly from a fleshy, leafless, often brownish or yellowish stem.

Many members are full or partial root parasites, tapping directly into a host plant's roots for water, minerals, and even sugars — some have lost the ability to photosynthesise altogether.

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Purple
Yellow

Typical leaf characters

  • ArrangementAlternate
  • TypeVariable
  • MarginVariable
  • VenationVariable

Characters typical of the family — individual species can vary.

Typical flower & fruit

Typical of the family — flowering plants only; species can vary.

Notable members

All 5 species in OROBANCHACEAE

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