Botanical Family · Polypodiales

Blechnaceae

Hard Fern Family

2 speciesOrder Polypodiales2+ well-known plants

The Blechnaceae family (Hard Fern Family) is a botanical family placed in the order Polypodiales. In the SASYA catalogue it spans 2 species across 2 genera. Members range from herbs to climbing ferns. Well-represented genera include Blechnum and Stenochlaena. Familiar examples include Oriental Blechnum and swamp vine fern.

Browse all 2 species ↓
Representative BLECHNACEAE specimen
Representative specimen · Blechnaceae
Key pattern

Stiff, leathery, once-divided fronds, often producing two visibly different frond types on the same plant — sterile, spreading fronds for photosynthesis and narrower, upright fertile fronds specialised for bearing spores.

As true ferns this family has no flowers or seeds — the clear split between separate sterile and fertile frond shapes on the same plant is a distinctive, easy-to-spot field mark.

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Key TraitWhat single feature best distinguishes it?
Climbing vine-like fern of swampy ground
Large terrestrial fern with a trunk-like base

Notable members

All 2 species in BLECHNACEAE

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